# move-detect edge daemon — systemd unit (Raspberry Pi 5, air-gapped/폐쇄망). # Install: copy to /etc/systemd/system/, fill /etc/move-detect/edge.env, then # sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable --now move-detect-edge # The daemon tolerates the cloud being offline (events buffer in the local queue # and flush on reconnect), so this unit only *wants* the network, not requires it. [Unit] Description=move-detect edge daemon (workplace-safety AI CCTV) Documentation=file:/opt/move-detect/docs/pilot-runbook.md Wants=network-online.target After=network-online.target # Never stop retrying. This MUST live in [Unit]: systemd's parser table knows # Unit.StartLimitIntervalSec but only Service.StartLimitInterval (no "Sec"), so in # [Service] it is an unknown key — silently ignored, leaving the default 5-starts/10s # limit to defeat Restart=always below. StartLimitIntervalSec=0 [Service] # Type=exec, not simple: with simple, systemd marks the start job done the instant fork() # returns, so an exec-step failure (226/NAMESPACE, 216/GROUP, 217/USER, 203/EXEC) never # reaches `systemctl enable --now` and the installer reports success over a dead daemon. Type=exec # Dedicated unprivileged account; must be in the groups that own the camera and # the Hailo accelerator device nodes. User=movedetect Group=movedetect SupplementaryGroups=video render plugdev WorkingDirectory=/opt/move-detect EnvironmentFile=/etc/move-detect/edge.env # Run the package straight from source (no pip build step needed offline). Environment=PYTHONPATH=/opt/move-detect/src ExecStart=/opt/move-detect/venv/bin/python -m edge # Unattended resilience: always restart; the loop also isolates per-frame and # periodic-op exceptions internally so a single glitch never exits the process. Restart=always RestartSec=5 # Writable state (offline queue sqlite lives here; keep QUEUE_DB pointed at it). # systemd creates/owns /var/lib/move-detect for the service user. StateDirectory=move-detect StateDirectoryMode=0750 # Camera + accelerator device access. Once ANY DeviceAllow= is present, systemd denies every # unlisted device node, so the CSI camera needs its nodes explicitly: # char-video4linux USB UVC (/dev/video*) AND the CSI capture nodes # char-media picamera2/libcamera opens /dev/media* to configure the CSI pipeline (Pi 5) # char-dma_heap libcamera allocates capture buffers from the dma-heap on Pi 5 # Without char-media + char-dma_heap a Hailo Pi with a CSI camera is denied its own camera by this # unit's policy. (OFF-HW: verify on the Pi — `journalctl` shows a libcamera EPERM/open failure.) # # NOTE: DeviceAllow= takes a device-node path OR a `char-`/`block-` name — NOT a # directory. `/dev/dma_heap/` (a directory, trailing slash) is rejected at cgroup-realize time and # silently dropped, leaving dma-heap DENIED under this deny-by-default policy. Use the char group # (dma_heap appears in /proc/devices as a char device) so the whole /dev/dma_heap/* set is allowed. DeviceAllow=/dev/hailo0 rw DeviceAllow=char-video4linux rw DeviceAllow=char-media rw DeviceAllow=char-dma_heap rw # Conservative hardening (loosen if it blocks device access on your image). NoNewPrivileges=true ProtectSystem=strict # Do NOT add ReadWritePaths=/var/lib/move-detect here. StateDirectory= above already emits # a recursive read-write bind mount for that exact path, which outranks a ReadWritePaths= # entry for the same path and drops it before any path is resolved. It is dead config: it # can neither cause nor fix a state-dir problem. ProtectHome=true PrivateTmp=true [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target